Cheaper Herbal Alternatives To Viagra, Cialis & Levitra
Viagra (Sildenafil Citrate) is an impotence drug made by Pfizer that provides a cure
for those suffering from erectile dysfunctional or impotence.
There are two main causes of
erectile dysfunction. The first cause is a pre-existing medical condition. Many
cardiovascular disorders will affect blood flow, and thus the body’s ability to
form an erection. There are also many prescription medications that can
adversely affect sexual desire and cause ED. Finally, abuse of either tobacco
or nicotine may also cause ED. The other main cause of erectile dysfunction is
psychological factors such as excess stress or depression. Diabetes, kidney
disease, chronic alcoholism, multiple sclerosis, atherosclerosis, and vascular
disease account for about 70 percent of all cases of ED.
By blocking PDE5 enzyme, Viagra has
proved millions of men with relief from ED. However in about 7% of cases, it is
ineffective and there are also reports of severe adverse side-effects from the
use of Viagra.
Viagra affects the cone cells in the
retina which are responsible for the way we perceive colors. Some users may
notice a change in the way they see green and blue. For this reason, some
professions have banned the use of Viagra, for example, pilots cannot take it
for up to 12 hours before a flight.
Another more important problem is
for people who take drugs like nitroglycerin for angina, a serious medical
condition in which lack of blood to the heart causes severe chest pains.
Nitroglycerin increases the nitric oxide supply in the bloodstream which opens
up the arteries thereby increasing the supply of oxygen to the heart. Viagra
blocks PDE5, which combined with the increased nitric oxide can lead to serious
health problems.
Headaches are also common. The drug
opens up the arteries in the brain’s lining which causes excess pressure and
thus headaches. More severe issues like heart attacks have also been reported.
Because of these reasons, Viagra is a prescription medication and is not
available over-the-counter (OTC). You need a doctor who is familiar with your
particular medical history and makes sure it doesn’t pose a health risk.
Occasionally, a patient will
experience painful, very long-lasting erections (a condition called Priapism)
and will have to see a doctor to solve the problem. Finally, there is
concern that some men, particularly younger men, who take Viagra for
recreational reasons and who don’t really need it, may end up with a
dependency. They may become unable to achieve or maintain erections without
taking the drug.
There are other drugs that work to
block the PDE5 enzyme and thus help with erectile dysfunction. They are Cialis
(tadalfil) and Levitra (vardenafil).
Since both Cialis and Levitra block
the PDE5 enzyme, they work exactly the same way as Viagra. They help men who
have trouble maintaining an erection because of blood flow problems, and they
only work when the man is sexually aroused.
However, there are some important
differences between the three drugs, since they use different chemicals.
- Only Viagra causes color-vision
problems.
- Cialis causes muscle aches in
about 5 percent of patients.
- Viagra and Levitra last about
four hours in the bloodstream. Cialis stays in the bloodstream much longer
(it has a 17.5-hour half life) and can therefore be effective for more
than a day.
Certain herbal supplements
have found to be effective in improving erections and curing ED. However these
have their side-effects too.
Yohimbe. Yohimbe, which is similar to yohimbine, is derived from
the bark of a West African tree. Traditionally, yohimbe was used in Africa for
fever, coughs, leprosy, and as an aphrodisiac. Today, yohimbe is promoted for
erectile dysfunction. Yohimbine has been found to relax and dilate blood
vessels in the penis, resulting in increased blood flow and erection. It may
also stimulate areas in the brain involved in sexual desire.
Side effects include nausea,
insomnia, nervousness, and dizziness. Large doses of yohimbe can increase blood
pressure and heart rate and may cause kidney failure.
Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL). GBL is found in Jolt and Verve, and also products marketed
for improving sexual function (Verve, Jolt). This substance can convert to a
chemical that can cause toxic and life-threatening effects, including seizures
and even coma.
Ginkgo. May help some men with ED by increasing blood flow to the
penis. One double-blind trial found improvement in men taking 240 mg per day of
a standardized Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) for nine months.16 A
preliminary trial, involving 30 men who were experiencing ED as a result of
medication use (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and other medications),
found that approximately 200 mg per day of GBE had a positive effect on sexual
function in 76% of the men.
Although the risks for gingko
appear to be low, there is an increased risk for bleeding at high doses and
interaction with vitamin E, anti-clotting medications, aspirin, or other
NSAIDs. Large doses have also been known to cause convulsion. Commercial gingko
preparations have also been reported to contain colchicine, a substance that
can be harmful in people with kidney or liver problems.
Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng)
has traditionally been used as a supportive herb for male potency. A
double-blind trial found that 1,800 mg per day of Asian ginseng extract for
three months helped improve libido and the ability to maintain an erection in
men with ED. The benefit of Asian ginseng confirmed in another double-blind
study, in which 900 mg three times a day was given for eight weeks. Ginseng is
known to contain phytoestrogens.
One of Panax Ginseng's most common
side-effects is the inability to sleep. Other side-effects can include nausea,
diarrhea, euphoria, headaches, epistaxis, high blood pressure, low blood
pressure, and mastalgia.
Butea superba is a Thai plant that
has been used traditionally to increase sexual vigor. In a preliminary trial,
82% of men with erectile dysfunction reported an improvement in erectile
function while taking Butea superba for three months. The amount used was 500
mg per day for the first four days, followed by 1,000 mg per day thereafter.
L- arginine (also called arginine).
L-arginine is an amino acid that has numerous functions in the body. It helps
the body get rid of ammonia (a waste product), is used to make compounds in the
body such creatine, L-glutamate, and L-proline, and can be converted to glucose
and glycogen if needed.
L-arginine is used to make the
nitric oxide, a compound in the body that relaxes blood vessels. Preliminary
studies have found that L-arginine may help with conditions that improve when
blood vessels are relaxed (called vasodilation), such as atherosclerosis,
erectile dysfunction, and intermittent claudication.
Like the drug sildenafil citrate
(Viagra), L-arginine is thought to enhance the action of nitric oxide, which
relaxes muscles surrounding blood vessels supplying the penis. As a result,
blood vessels in the penis dilate, increasing blood flow, which helps maintain
an erection. The difference in how they work is that Viagra blocks an enzyme
called PDE5 which destroys nitric oxide and L-arginine is used to make nitric
oxide.
In one study,
50 men with erectile dysfunction took either 5 grams of L-arginine per day or a
placebo. After six weeks, more men in the
L-arginine group had an improvement compared to those taking the placebo.
Unlike Viagra, L-arginine must be
taken daily.
Arginine may cause gastrointestinal
problems. It can also lower blood pressure and change levels of certain
chemicals and electrolytes in the body. It may increase the risk for bleeding.
Some people have an allergic reaction to it, which in some cases may be severe.
It may worsen asthma.
DHEA. DHEA is a supplement related to certain male and female
hormones. Very little is known about DHEA and its long term effects on the
human body. Studies show inconclusive results in its treatment for erectile
dysfunction. DHEA may interact dangerously with other medications.
Chinese Wolfberry (Goji Berry)
(Lycium Barbarum L.)
Also known as: Goji Berry, Matrimony Vine, Wolfberry fruit, Chinese
LyciumChinese Wolfberry is grown in Asia (including the Himalaya) and parts of
the USA . It reddens when ripe, and darkens with drying. It has been used for
thousands of years in Asia for its medicinal properties and is one of the most
important herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. It is used as a general tonic,
it gives protection to the liver, it is said to improve sight and aids the
kidneys. Many Chinese believe it to be essential to longevity. Compounds
derived from the Wolfberry have also been used in the treatment of cancer.
Job's Tears (Coix Lacryma-Jobi). Also known as: Coix.The fruits
are anodyne, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antiseptic, antispasmodic,
hypoglycaemic, hypotensive, sedative. It is grown in the foothills of the
Himalayas. This is a very useful grain, it has a higher protein to carbohydrate
ratio than any other cereal. It has long been used in oriental medicine, It is
used in the treatment of urinary tract problems, warts and other skin
conditions, gastrointestinal ailments and lung disorders . It has even been
used as a treatment for cancer.
Liquorice Root (Glycyrrhiza). Liquorice can be used to treat a
number of ailments including sore throats, heartburn, arthritis, and
constipation. The use of liqorice root is well established in Chinese herbal
medicine. It is said to ease bronchitis, aids the healing of cold sores and
ulcers. Liquorice root is a good source of oestrogen, a female hormone It is
useful when convalescing after an illness, as it supplies much needed energy to
the system..
Gorgon Fruit (Euryalacea) Also known as: Euryale, Fox Nut, Qian Shi.
Gorgon Fruit is useful for enhancing sexual performance and can slow down the
ageing process. It can help to prevent premature ejaculation, and is used as a
treatment for frequent urination and arthritis.
Lily (Lilium Candidum L.) From the bulb of the Lily flower that is known
for its medicinal properties. It has been used as a topical treatment for
burns, pimples, or generic female complaints. It is also used in Chinese
medicine for Insomnia.
Chinese Yam (Dioscorea Opposita). Chinese Yam contains a large
amount of mucilage, a thick slimy substance made by plants. It is employed to
soothe the mucous membranes and traditionally used augment the function of the
spleen and stomach. It can also be used to promote and regulate body fluids
also in the treatment coughs.
Aphrodisiacs are substances that are supposed to increase sexual drive,
performance, or desire. Some examples include the following:
- Viramax is a well-marketed product
that contains yohimbine and three herbal aphrodisiacs: catuaba, muira
puama, and maca. It has not been proven to be either effective or safe,
and interactions with medications are unknown.
- Spanish fly, or cantharides, which
is made from dried beetles, is the most widely-touted aphrodisiac but can
be particularly harmful. It irritates the urinary and genital tract and
can cause infection, scarring, and burning of the mouth and throat. In
some cases, it can be life threatening. No one should try any aphrodisiac
without consulting a doctor.
Other Alternative Products Marketed
for Erectile Dysfunction.
Vinarol is an over-the-counter supplement that was recalled after reports
surfaced that it contained the same ingredients found in Viagra. Herbal
supplements sold as Viagro and Vaegra have no association with Viagra.
Check out these impotence aids,
herbal pills and contraceptives.




